Comparative genomics reveals insights into cyanobacterial evolution and habitat adaptation | |
Chen, Meng-Yun1; Teng, Wen-Kai2; Zhao, Liang1; Hu, Chun-Xiang3; Zhou, Yang-Kai4,5; Han, Bo-Ping6,7; Song, Li-Rong3; Shu, Wen-Sheng1 | |
Corresponding Author | Han, Bo-Ping(tbphan@jnu.edu.cn) ; Song, Li-Rong(lrsong@ihb.ac.cn) ; Shu, Wen-Sheng(shuwensheng@m.scnu.edu.cn) |
2020-09-17 | |
Source Publication | ISME JOURNAL
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ISSN | 1751-7362 |
Pages | 17 |
Abstract | Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic prokaryotes that inhabit diverse aquatic and terrestrial environments. However, the evolutionary mechanisms involved in the cyanobacterial habitat adaptation remain poorly understood. Here, based on phylogenetic and comparative genomic analyses of 650 cyanobacterial genomes, we investigated the genetic basis of cyanobacterial habitat adaptation (marine, freshwater, and terrestrial). We show: (1) the expansion of gene families is a common strategy whereby terrestrial cyanobacteria cope with fluctuating environments, whereas the genomes of many marine strains have undergone contraction to adapt to nutrient-poor conditions. (2) Hundreds of genes are strongly associated with specific habitats. Genes that are differentially abundant in genomes of marine, freshwater, and terrestrial cyanobacteria were found to be involved in light sensing and absorption, chemotaxis, nutrient transporters, responses to osmotic stress, etc., indicating the importance of these genes in the survival and adaptation of organisms in specific habitats. (3) A substantial fraction of genes that facilitate the adaptation of Cyanobacteria to specific habitats are contributed by horizontal gene transfer, and such genetic exchanges are more frequent in terrestrial cyanobacteria. Collectively, our results further our understandings of the adaptations of Cyanobacteria to different environments, highlighting the importance of ecological constraints imposed by the environment in shaping the evolution of Cyanobacteria. |
DOI | 10.1038/s41396-020-00775-z |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) |
Indexed By | SCI ; SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31900002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41830318] |
WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Microbiology |
WOS Subject | Ecology ; Microbiology |
WOS ID | WOS:000570454700001 |
WOS Keyword | OXYGENIC PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; BACTERIAL ; ALGORITHM ; MARINE ; DIVERSITY ; ORIGINS ; QUALITY ; TRANSPORTER ; TOOL |
Publisher | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/38816 |
Collection | 藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Han, Bo-Ping; Song, Li-Rong; Shu, Wen-Sheng |
Affiliation | 1.South China Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou 510631, Peoples R China 2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Biocontrol, Guangdong Key Lab Plant Resources, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Key Lab Marine Archaea Geoom, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 5.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 6.Jinan Univ, Dept Ecol, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China 7.Jinan Univ, Inst Hydrobiol, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chen, Meng-Yun,Teng, Wen-Kai,Zhao, Liang,et al. Comparative genomics reveals insights into cyanobacterial evolution and habitat adaptation[J]. ISME JOURNAL,2020:17. |
APA | Chen, Meng-Yun.,Teng, Wen-Kai.,Zhao, Liang.,Hu, Chun-Xiang.,Zhou, Yang-Kai.,...&Shu, Wen-Sheng.(2020).Comparative genomics reveals insights into cyanobacterial evolution and habitat adaptation.ISME JOURNAL,17. |
MLA | Chen, Meng-Yun,et al."Comparative genomics reveals insights into cyanobacterial evolution and habitat adaptation".ISME JOURNAL (2020):17. |
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