| Dietary magnesium deficiency impaired intestinal structural integrity in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) | |
| Wei, Shuo-Peng1; Jiang, Wei-Dan1,2,3; Wu, Pei1,2,3; Liu, Yang1,2,3; Zeng, Yun-Yun1,2,3; Jiang, Jun1; Kuang, Sheng-Yao4; Tang, Ling4; Zhang, Yong-An5; Zhou, Xiao-Qiu1,2,3; Feng, Lin1,2,3 | |
| Corresponding Author | Zhou, Xiao-Qiu(zhouxq@sicau.edu.cn) ; Feng, Lin(fenglin@sicau.edu.cn) |
| 2018-08-23 | |
| Source Publication | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
 |
| ISSN | 2045-2322 |
| Volume | 8Pages:20 |
| Abstract | Grass carp (223.85-757.33 g) were fed diets supplemented with magnesium (73.54-1054.53 mg/kg) for 60 days to explore the impacts of magnesium deficiency on the growth and intestinal structural integrity of the fish. The results demonstrated that magnesium deficiency suppressed the growth and damaged the intestinal structural integrity of the fish. We first demonstrated that magnesium is partly involved in (1) attenuating antioxidant ability by suppressing Nrf2 signalling to decrease antioxidant enzyme mRNA levels and activities (except CuZnSOD mRNA levels and activities); (2) aggravating apoptosis by activating JNK (not p38MAPK) signalling to upregulate proapoptotic protein (Apaf-1, Bax and FasL) and caspase-2, -3, -7, -8 and -9 gene expression but downregulate antiapoptotic protein (Bcl-2, IAP and Mcl-1b) gene expression; (3) weakening the function of tight junctional complexes (TJs) by promoting myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) signalling to downregulate TJ gene expression [except claudin-7, ZO-2b and claudin-15 gene expression]. Additionally, based on percent weight gain (PWG), against reactive oxygen species (ROS), against caspase-9 and claudin-3c in grass carp, the optimal dietary magnesium levels were calculated to be 770.38, 839.86, 856.79 and 811.49 mg/kg, respectively. |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41598-018-30485-8 |
| Funding Organization | National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System |
| Indexed By | SCI ; SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Project | National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)[2014CB138600] ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China[201003020] ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China[2014NZ0003] ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China[2012NC0007] ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China[2013NC0045] ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China[2015CC0011] ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province[2014JQ0007] ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team[2017TD0002] ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System[CARS-45] |
| WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS Subject | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| WOS ID | WOS:000442530600011 |
| WOS Keyword | NF-KAPPA-B ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE ; INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE ; ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE ; ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE ; LIPID-PEROXIDATION ; SIGNALING PATHWAY ; ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ; BARRIER FUNCTION |
| Publisher | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
| Funding Organization | National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; National Department Public Benefit Research Foundation (Agriculture) of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Outstanding Talents and Innovative Team of Agricultural Scientific Research (Ministry of Agriculture), Science and Technology Support Program of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Demonstration of Major Scientific and Technological Achievement Transformation Project of Sichuan Province of China ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Sichuan Province ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Research Team ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System ; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/29474 |
| Collection | 水生生物分子与细胞生物学研究中心_期刊论文 |
| Corresponding Author | Zhou, Xiao-Qiu; Feng, Lin |
| Affiliation | 1.Sichuan Agr Univ, Anim Nutr Inst, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Sichuan Agr Univ, Fish Nutr & Safety Prod Univ, Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Sichuan Agr Univ, China Minist Educ, Key Lab Anim Dis Resistance Nutr, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China 4.Sichuan Acad Anim Sci, Anim Nutr Inst, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wei, Shuo-Peng,Jiang, Wei-Dan,Wu, Pei,et al. Dietary magnesium deficiency impaired intestinal structural integrity in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2018,8:20. |
| APA | Wei, Shuo-Peng.,Jiang, Wei-Dan.,Wu, Pei.,Liu, Yang.,Zeng, Yun-Yun.,...&Feng, Lin.(2018).Dietary magnesium deficiency impaired intestinal structural integrity in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella).SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,8,20. |
| MLA | Wei, Shuo-Peng,et al."Dietary magnesium deficiency impaired intestinal structural integrity in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 8(2018):20. |
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