Three Gorges Reservoir: Density Pump Amplification of Pollutant Transport into Tributaries | |
Holbach, Andreas1; Norra, Stefan1; Wang, Lijing2; Yuan Yijun3; Hu, Wei1; Zheng, Binghui2; Bi, Yonghong3 | |
2014-07-15 | |
Source Publication | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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ISSN | 0013-936X |
Volume | 48Issue:14Pages:7798-7806 |
Abstract | The impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) on the Yangtze River in China burdened its tributary backwaters with severe environmental problems.(1) Confluence zones of reservoir tributaries with the Yangtze River main channel are main drivers of pollutant dynamics in the TGR(2) and are thus keys to develop mitigation measures. Here, we show a novel experimental approach of spatiotemporal water quality analysis to trace water mass movements and identify pollutant transport pathways in reservoir water bodies. Our results show the movements of density currents in a major tributary backwater of the TGR. A huge interflow density current from the Yangtze River main channel transported its heavy metal carriage to the upstream reaches of the tributary backwater. Water from the upstream backwater moved counterwise and carried less but pollutant-enriched suspended sediments. This scenario illustrates the importance of confluence zone hydrodynamics for fates and pathways of pollutants through the widely unknown hydrodynamics of new reservoirs. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Dissolved Organic-matter Yangtze-river Daning River Water Phytoplankton Management Biomass Blooms China Zone |
DOI | 10.1021/es501132k |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000339227500017 |
WOS Keyword | DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER ; HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION ; YANGTZE-RIVER ; DANING RIVER ; WATER ; CHINA ; ZONE ; PHYTOPLANKTON ; MANAGEMENT ; BIOMASS |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/20405 |
Collection | 藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文 |
Affiliation | 1.Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Mineral & Geochem, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany 2.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Holbach, Andreas,Norra, Stefan,Wang, Lijing,et al. Three Gorges Reservoir: Density Pump Amplification of Pollutant Transport into Tributaries[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2014,48(14):7798-7806. |
APA | Holbach, Andreas.,Norra, Stefan.,Wang, Lijing.,Yuan Yijun.,Hu, Wei.,...&Bi, Yonghong.(2014).Three Gorges Reservoir: Density Pump Amplification of Pollutant Transport into Tributaries.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,48(14),7798-7806. |
MLA | Holbach, Andreas,et al."Three Gorges Reservoir: Density Pump Amplification of Pollutant Transport into Tributaries".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 48.14(2014):7798-7806. |
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