Application of Composite Water Quality Identification Index on the water quality evaluation in spatial and temporal variations: a case study in Honghu Lake, China | |
Ban, Xuan1; Wu, Qiuzhen2; Pan, Baozhu3,4; Du, Yun1; Feng, Qi1 | |
2014-07-01 | |
Source Publication | ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
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ISSN | 0167-6369 |
Volume | 186Issue:7Pages:4237-4247 |
Abstract | Composite Water Quality Identification Index (CWQII) and multivariate statistical techniques were used to investigate the temporal and spatial variations of water quality in Honghu Lake. The aims are to explore the characteristics of water quality trends in annual, monthly, and site spatial distribution and to identify the main pollution factors. The results showed that the values of CWQII increased from 2.0 to 4.0 from the years 2001 to 2005, then decreased from 2006 and kept a balance between 2.0 and 3.0 from 2006 to 2011, indicating that the water quality of Honghu Lake deteriorated from 2001 to 2005 and has gradually improved since 2006, which were likely achieved after water protection measurements taken since 2004. The monthly change rules of water quality were influenced by a superposition of natural processes and human activities. In samples numbered 1-9 from upstream to downstream, the maximum values of CWQII often occurred in sample site 9 while the minimum ones often occurred in sample site 2, indicating that the water quality near the upstream tributary was the poorest and that in the core zone was the best. Incoming water from the trunk canal of the Sihu area upstream was the largest pollution source. The sensitive pollution nutrients were mainly caused by the total nitrogen, followed by the total phosphorus. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Honghu Lake Composite Water Quality Identification Index Spatial And Temporal Box Plots Correlation With Algal Bloom |
DOI | 10.1007/s10661-014-3694-9 |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Subject | Environmental Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000337030000022 |
WOS Keyword | POLLUTION ; SEDIMENT ; OXYGEN ; TEMPERATURE ; BOXPLOT ; WETLAND |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/20319 |
Collection | 淡水生态学研究中心_期刊论文 |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geodesy & Geophys, Key Lab Monitoring & Estimate Environm & Disaster, Wuhan, Peoples R China 2.Hubei Prov Environm Monitor Ctr JingZhou City, Jinzhou, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 4.Changjiang River Sci Res Inst, Wuhan 430010, Hubei, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Ban, Xuan,Wu, Qiuzhen,Pan, Baozhu,et al. Application of Composite Water Quality Identification Index on the water quality evaluation in spatial and temporal variations: a case study in Honghu Lake, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,2014,186(7):4237-4247. |
APA | Ban, Xuan,Wu, Qiuzhen,Pan, Baozhu,Du, Yun,&Feng, Qi.(2014).Application of Composite Water Quality Identification Index on the water quality evaluation in spatial and temporal variations: a case study in Honghu Lake, China.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,186(7),4237-4247. |
MLA | Ban, Xuan,et al."Application of Composite Water Quality Identification Index on the water quality evaluation in spatial and temporal variations: a case study in Honghu Lake, China".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 186.7(2014):4237-4247. |
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