Photoautotrophic outdoor two-stage cultivation for oleaginous microalgae Scenedesmus obtusus XJ-15 | |
Xia, Ling1,2; Ge, Hongmei1,2; Zhou, Xuping1,2; Zhang, Delu3; Hu, Chunxiang1; Hu, CX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. | |
2013-09-01 | |
Source Publication | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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ISSN | 0960-8524 |
Volume | 144Pages:261-267 |
Abstract | In this study, Scenedesmus obtusus XJ-15 was firstly selected from seven strains microalgae (Chlorophyta, Scenedesmaceae) and then cultivated using a two-stage strategy, which composed of fast cell growth in stage I and followed by lipid induction in stage II in 5-L flasks outdoors. In stage I, the biomass productivity was increased from 139.4 to 212.1 mg L-1 d(-1). In stage II, lipid content was increased from 26.1% to 47.7% by adding NaCl into the culture. This two-stage process was also realized in an 140-L photobioreactor outdoors, with a biomass productivity of 86.5 mg L-1 d(-1) and CO2 fixation rate of 170.0 mg L-1 d(-1) in the first stage, and high lipid content of 42.1% in the second stage. With such a culture strategy, the overall lipid productivity was improved and better biodiesel quality was obtained. These results suggested the photoautotrophic two-stage system was not only feasible but also effective. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; In this study, Scenedesmus obtusus XJ-15 was firstly selected from seven strains microalgae (Chlorophyta, Scenedesmaceae) and then cultivated using a two-stage strategy, which composed of fast cell growth in stage I and followed by lipid induction in stage II in 5-L flasks outdoors. In stage I, the biomass productivity was increased from 139.4 to 212.1 mg L-1 d(-1). In stage II, lipid content was increased from 26.1% to 47.7% by adding NaCl into the culture. This two-stage process was also realized in an 140-L photobioreactor outdoors, with a biomass productivity of 86.5 mg L-1 d(-1) and CO2 fixation rate of 170.0 mg L-1 d(-1) in the first stage, and high lipid content of 42.1% in the second stage. With such a culture strategy, the overall lipid productivity was improved and better biodiesel quality was obtained. These results suggested the photoautotrophic two-stage system was not only feasible but also effective. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Scenedesmus Obtusus Xj-15 Biodiesel Outdoors Photoautotrophic Two-stage Cultivation Lipid Induction |
Department | [Xia, Ling ; Ge, Hongmei ; Zhou, Xuping ; Hu, Chunxiang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China ; [Xia, Ling ; Ge, Hongmei ; Zhou, Xuping] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China ; [Zhang, Delu] Wuhan Univ Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.06.112 |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology |
Funding Organization | National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) ; National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) ; National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) ; National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
WOS Subject | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
WOS ID | WOS:000324280100037 |
WOS Keyword | CARBON-DIOXIDE FIXATION ; OBLIQUUS CNW-N ; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION ; LIPID-ACCUMULATION ; NITROGEN STARVATION ; GROWTH ; DUNALIELLA ; BIOMASS ; CO2 ; SALINITY |
Funding Organization | National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) ; National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) ; National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) ; National 863 program [2013AA065804]; Program of Sinopec Group; international partner program of innovation team (Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform construction of oleaginous microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS of China) |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/19626 |
Collection | 藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Hu, CX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Wuhan Univ Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xia, Ling,Ge, Hongmei,Zhou, Xuping,et al. Photoautotrophic outdoor two-stage cultivation for oleaginous microalgae Scenedesmus obtusus XJ-15[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2013,144:261-267. |
APA | Xia, Ling,Ge, Hongmei,Zhou, Xuping,Zhang, Delu,Hu, Chunxiang,&Hu, CX .(2013).Photoautotrophic outdoor two-stage cultivation for oleaginous microalgae Scenedesmus obtusus XJ-15.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,144,261-267. |
MLA | Xia, Ling,et al."Photoautotrophic outdoor two-stage cultivation for oleaginous microalgae Scenedesmus obtusus XJ-15".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 144(2013):261-267. |
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