Nitrate removal from tail water by integrated vertical-flow constructed wetlands at a high hydraulic loading rate | |
Chang, Jun-jun1,2; Wu, Su-qing1,3; Dai, Yanran1,4; Wu, Zhen-bin1; Liang, Wei1; Liang, W (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. | |
2013-09-01 | |
Source Publication | DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
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ISSN | 1944-3994 |
Volume | 51Issue:31-33Pages:6031-6037 |
Abstract | Nitrate removal rates of two pilot-scale integrated vertical-flow constructed wetlands (IVCWs) treating tail water, under a hydraulic loading rate (HLR) of 250 mm/d with a mean influent NO3--N concentration of 24.4 mg.L-1, were evaluated. Mean NO3--N removal efficiencies of 15.5 and 18.5% with mass removal rates of 1.01 g.m(-2).d(-1) and 1.16 g.m(-2).d(-1) for IVCW 1 (planted with Canna indica and Pontederia cordata) and 2 (planted with Typha orientalis and Arundo donax var. versicolor), respectively, were achieved. The removal rate constants as fitted by the first-order area-based model averaged 0.046 and 0.055 m.d(-1), respectively. Since NO3--N was the dominant nitrogen form in the effluent, denitrification was the limiting step in nitrogen removal despite of favorable pH and anaerobic conditions in the wetland beds. Low availability of carbon source, high HLR, and low temperature could be the probable influencing factors for the observed low NO3--N removal efficiencies. However, IVCW could be used to treat tail water for nitrate removal at a comparable high loading rate.; Nitrate removal rates of two pilot-scale integrated vertical-flow constructed wetlands (IVCWs) treating tail water, under a hydraulic loading rate (HLR) of 250 mm/d with a mean influent NO3--N concentration of 24.4 mg.L-1, were evaluated. Mean NO3--N removal efficiencies of 15.5 and 18.5% with mass removal rates of 1.01 g.m(-2).d(-1) and 1.16 g.m(-2).d(-1) for IVCW 1 (planted with Canna indica and Pontederia cordata) and 2 (planted with Typha orientalis and Arundo donax var. versicolor), respectively, were achieved. The removal rate constants as fitted by the first-order area-based model averaged 0.046 and 0.055 m.d(-1), respectively. Since NO3--N was the dominant nitrogen form in the effluent, denitrification was the limiting step in nitrogen removal despite of favorable pH and anaerobic conditions in the wetland beds. Low availability of carbon source, high HLR, and low temperature could be the probable influencing factors for the observed low NO3--N removal efficiencies. However, IVCW could be used to treat tail water for nitrate removal at a comparable high loading rate. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Integrated Vertical-flow Constructed Wetlands (Ivcws) Tail Water No3--n Removal Denitrification High Loading Rate |
Department | [Chang, Jun-jun ; Wu, Su-qing ; Dai, Yanran ; Wu, Zhen-bin ; Liang, Wei] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China ; [Chang, Jun-jun] Yunnan Univ, Res Inst Engn & Technol, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China ; [Wu, Su-qing] Jiangxi Acad Environm Sci, Nanchang 330029, Peoples R China ; [Dai, Yanran] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
DOI | 10.1080/19443994.2012.763049 |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences |
Funding Organization | Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Engineering ; Water Resources |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Chemical ; Water Resources |
WOS ID | WOS:000325921700015 |
WOS Keyword | WASTE-WATER ; DRINKING-WATER ; NUTRIENT REMOVAL ; PILOT-SCALE ; DENITRIFICATION ; NITROGEN ; GROUNDWATER ; PERFORMANCE ; BIOREACTOR ; PHOSPHORUS |
Funding Organization | Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment [2011ZX07303-001-04]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51179184, 41272272]; Key Project of the National Twelfth-Five Year Research Program of China [2012BAD25B05-02] |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/19590 |
Collection | 水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Liang, W (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Yunnan Univ, Res Inst Engn & Technol, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China 3.Jiangxi Acad Environm Sci, Nanchang 330029, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chang, Jun-jun,Wu, Su-qing,Dai, Yanran,et al. Nitrate removal from tail water by integrated vertical-flow constructed wetlands at a high hydraulic loading rate[J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,2013,51(31-33):6031-6037. |
APA | Chang, Jun-jun,Wu, Su-qing,Dai, Yanran,Wu, Zhen-bin,Liang, Wei,&Liang, W .(2013).Nitrate removal from tail water by integrated vertical-flow constructed wetlands at a high hydraulic loading rate.DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,51(31-33),6031-6037. |
MLA | Chang, Jun-jun,et al."Nitrate removal from tail water by integrated vertical-flow constructed wetlands at a high hydraulic loading rate".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 51.31-33(2013):6031-6037. |
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