| Evaluation of oil-producing algae as potential biodiesel feedstock | |
| Zhou, XuPing1,2; Ge, HongMei1,2; Xia, Ling1,2; Zhang, Delu3; Hu, ChunXiang1,2; Hu, CX (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. | |
| 2013-04-01 | |
| Source Publication | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
 |
| ISSN | 0960-8524 |
| Volume | 134Pages:24-29 |
| Abstract | This study attempted to connect the dots between laboratory research and the outdoors. Chlorella sp. NJ-18 was selected among seven oil-producing algae cultivated in this study because it had the highest lipid productivity. The nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations for cultivating this Chlorella strain were optimized indoors. This strain was incubated outdoors in a 70 L photobioreactor, containing the favorable nitrogen (8.32 mM urea) and phosphorus (0.18 mM monopotassium phosphate) concentrations. Semi-continuous cultivation was performed by harvesting 30 L biomass and replacing it with fresh medium. The maximum biomass and lipid productivity acquired outdoors were 91.84 and 24.05 mg L-1 d(-1), respectively. Furthermore, biomass productivity could be maintained at a high level throughout the cultivation process when using the semi-continuous mode, whereas it decreased dramatically in batch cultures. More than 95% of the total fatty acids obtained were C16 and C18, which are the main components for biofuel. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; This study attempted to connect the dots between laboratory research and the outdoors. Chlorella sp. NJ-18 was selected among seven oil-producing algae cultivated in this study because it had the highest lipid productivity. The nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations for cultivating this Chlorella strain were optimized indoors. This strain was incubated outdoors in a 70 L photobioreactor, containing the favorable nitrogen (8.32 mM urea) and phosphorus (0.18 mM monopotassium phosphate) concentrations. Semi-continuous cultivation was performed by harvesting 30 L biomass and replacing it with fresh medium. The maximum biomass and lipid productivity acquired outdoors were 91.84 and 24.05 mg L-1 d(-1), respectively. Furthermore, biomass productivity could be maintained at a high level throughout the cultivation process when using the semi-continuous mode, whereas it decreased dramatically in batch cultures. More than 95% of the total fatty acids obtained were C16 and C18, which are the main components for biofuel. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| Subtype | Article |
| Keyword | Biodiesel Nitrogen Phosphorus Semi-continuous Outdoor Conditions |
| Department | [Zhou, XuPing ; Ge, HongMei ; Xia, Ling ; Hu, ChunXiang] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China ; [Zhou, XuPing ; Ge, HongMei ; Xia, Ling ; Hu, ChunXiang] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China ; [Zhang, Delu] Wuhan Univ Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.008 |
| WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology |
| Funding Organization | Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) ; Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) ; Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) ; Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| WOS Research Area | Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
| WOS Subject | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
| WOS ID | WOS:000318052200004 |
| WOS Keyword | LIPID-ACCUMULATION ; SOXHLET EXTRACTION ; NITROGEN ; GROWTH ; MICROALGAE |
| Funding Organization | Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) ; Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) ; Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) ; Program of Sinopec [Y149121601]; National 863 Program [2013AA065804]; International Partner Program of Innovation Team (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences); Platform Construction of Oleaginous Microalgae (Institute of Hydrobiology, UCAS of China) |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/19352 |
| Collection | 藻类生物学及应用研究中心_期刊论文 |
| Corresponding Author | Hu, CX (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. |
| Affiliation | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Algal Biol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Wuhan Univ Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhou, XuPing,Ge, HongMei,Xia, Ling,et al. Evaluation of oil-producing algae as potential biodiesel feedstock[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2013,134:24-29. |
| APA | Zhou, XuPing,Ge, HongMei,Xia, Ling,Zhang, Delu,Hu, ChunXiang,&Hu, CX .(2013).Evaluation of oil-producing algae as potential biodiesel feedstock.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,134,24-29. |
| MLA | Zhou, XuPing,et al."Evaluation of oil-producing algae as potential biodiesel feedstock".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 134(2013):24-29. |
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