Relationship between quality of pearl cultured in the triangle mussel Hyriopsis cumingii of different ages and its immune mechanism | |
Xu, Qiao-qing; Guo, Long-gen; Xie, Jun; Zhao, Chaoyang; Xu, QQ, Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab Genet Breeding & Aquaculture Biol Freshwa, Minist Agr, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China; xuqiaoqing@163.com | |
2011 | |
Source Publication | AQUACULTURE
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ISSN | 0044-8486 |
Volume | 315Issue:40606Pages:196-200 |
Abstract | Hyriopsis cumingii is endemic to China and is the most productive freshwater pearl mussel. The age-related changes in the density, phagocytic activity of hemocytes, and the antibacterial and lysozyme activities of plasma were studied respectively in the triangle mussel H. cumingii. The density of hemocytes increased with an increase in the age (mean density, 2.09x10(6) cells/mL). The hemocyte-mediated phagocytic activity in 4- and 5-year-old mussels was significantly higher than that in 2-year-old mussels. The plasma of 2-5-year-old triangle mussels has been found to possess significant antibacterial activity against Micrococcus lysodeikticus, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Aeromonas hydrophila. Further, the antibacterial activity in 3-4-year-old mussels was much stronger than that in 2- or 5-year-old mussels. A significant enhancement in the plasma lysozyme activity in mussels was noted along with an increase in mussel age. In conclusion, the quality of the cultured pearl was related to the immunological activities of hemocytes or plasma in triangle mussels. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Hyriopsis Cumingii Hemocyte Phagocytosis Antibacterial Activity Lysozyme Activity |
Department | [Xu, Qiao-qing; Xie, Jun; Zhao, Chaoyang] Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab Genet Breeding & Aquaculture Biol Freshwa, Minist Agr, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China; [Xu, Qiao-qing] Yangtze Univ, Engn Res Ctr Wetland Agr Middle Reaches Yangtze R, Minist Educ, Jinzhou 434025, Hubei Province, Peoples R China; [Guo, Long-gen] Chinese Acad Sci, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Subject Area | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
Funding Organization | Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] ; Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] ; Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] ; Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000290930500004 |
Funding Organization | Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] ; Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] ; Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] ; Key Laboratory of Genetic Breeding and Aquaculture Biology of Freshwater Fishes, Ministry of Agriculture [BZ2009-16] |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/15618 |
Collection | 淡水生态学研究中心_期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Xu, QQ, Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab Genet Breeding & Aquaculture Biol Freshwa, Minist Agr, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China; xuqiaoqing@163.com |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu, Qiao-qing,Guo, Long-gen,Xie, Jun,et al. Relationship between quality of pearl cultured in the triangle mussel Hyriopsis cumingii of different ages and its immune mechanism[J]. AQUACULTURE,2011,315(40606):196-200. |
APA | Xu, Qiao-qing,Guo, Long-gen,Xie, Jun,Zhao, Chaoyang,Xu, QQ, Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Key Lab Genet Breeding & Aquaculture Biol Freshwa, Minist Agr, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China,&xuqiaoqing@163.com.(2011).Relationship between quality of pearl cultured in the triangle mussel Hyriopsis cumingii of different ages and its immune mechanism.AQUACULTURE,315(40606),196-200. |
MLA | Xu, Qiao-qing,et al."Relationship between quality of pearl cultured in the triangle mussel Hyriopsis cumingii of different ages and its immune mechanism".AQUACULTURE 315.40606(2011):196-200. |
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