Mercury concentrations in Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis) from Eastern Dongting Lake, China | |
Dong, Wei-Wei; Xu, Ying; Wang, Ding; Hao, Yu-Jiang; Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Conservat Biol Res Grp Aquat Anim, 7 Donghu S Rd, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China | |
2006 | |
Source Publication | FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
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ISSN | 1018-4619 |
Volume | 15Issue:5Pages:441-447 |
Abstract | Mercury concentrations in some key tissues (liver, kidney, small intestine, stomach, blubber and brain) of five Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis), accidentally died in the Eastern Dongting Lake of China between 1998 and 2004, were investigated using Atomic Fluorescent Spectrometry (AFS). Total mercury (T-Hg) concentrations ranged between 0.17 to 181 mu g g wet weight. and varied significantly in different tissues. Liver is the most preferable target organ for mercury accumulation. although the highest T-Hg concentrations were not found exclusively in liver, but also in kidney and small intestine in some individuals. Moreover, it was demonstrated that mercury concentrations increased positively with age of the animals. However, the highest T-Hg concentrations in liver and kidney were both found in a 2-month-old calf, which implied that the transfer efficiency of mercury from mothers to babies in Yangtze finless porpoise is remarkable. And what is more important, it seems that the Yangtze finless porpoise in Eastern Donating Lake had much higher T-Hg levels than those reported for other Phocoenidae species. To be noticed, the T-Hg was accumulated tremendously from aquatic environment to the Yangtze finless porpoise's liver, reaching a bioaccumulation factor (BAF) of 4.3x10(5) in the Eastern Donating Lake ecosystem.; Mercury concentrations in some key tissues (liver, kidney, small intestine, stomach, blubber and brain) of five Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis), accidentally died in the Eastern Dongting Lake of China between 1998 and 2004, were investigated using Atomic Fluorescent Spectrometry (AFS). Total mercury (T-Hg) concentrations ranged between 0.17 to 181 mu g g wet weight. and varied significantly in different tissues. Liver is the most preferable target organ for mercury accumulation. although the highest T-Hg concentrations were not found exclusively in liver, but also in kidney and small intestine in some individuals. Moreover, it was demonstrated that mercury concentrations increased positively with age of the animals. However, the highest T-Hg concentrations in liver and kidney were both found in a 2-month-old calf, which implied that the transfer efficiency of mercury from mothers to babies in Yangtze finless porpoise is remarkable. And what is more important, it seems that the Yangtze finless porpoise in Eastern Donating Lake had much higher T-Hg levels than those reported for other Phocoenidae species. To be noticed, the T-Hg was accumulated tremendously from aquatic environment to the Yangtze finless porpoise's liver, reaching a bioaccumulation factor (BAF) of 4.3x10(5) in the Eastern Donating Lake ecosystem. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Mercury Yangtze Finless Porpoise Neophocaena Phocaenoides Asiaeorientalis Eastern Dongting Lake |
Department | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Conservat Biol Res Grp Aquat Anim, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Subject Area | Environmental Sciences |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Subject | Environmental Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000237763100017 |
WOS Keyword | HEAVY-METALS ; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION ; SMALL CETACEANS ; WATERS ; DOLPHINS ; SELENIUM |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8966 |
Collection | 期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Conservat Biol Res Grp Aquat Anim, 7 Donghu S Rd, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Conservat Biol Res Grp Aquat Anim, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Dong, Wei-Wei,Xu, Ying,Wang, Ding,et al. Mercury concentrations in Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis) from Eastern Dongting Lake, China[J]. FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN,2006,15(5):441-447. |
APA | Dong, Wei-Wei,Xu, Ying,Wang, Ding,Hao, Yu-Jiang,&Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Conservat Biol Res Grp Aquat Anim, 7 Donghu S Rd, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.(2006).Mercury concentrations in Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis) from Eastern Dongting Lake, China.FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN,15(5),441-447. |
MLA | Dong, Wei-Wei,et al."Mercury concentrations in Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis) from Eastern Dongting Lake, China".FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN 15.5(2006):441-447. |
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