Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing | |
Zhang, X; Xie, P; Hao, L; Guo, N; Gong, Y; Hu, X; Chen, J; Liang, G; Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China | |
2006-06-30 | |
Source Publication | AQUACULTURE
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ISSN | 0044-8486 |
Volume | 257Issue:1-4Pages:173-186 |
Abstract | The responses of nutrients, water transparency, zooplankton, phytoplankton and microcystins to a gradient of silver carp biomass (0, 18, 55, 110 g/m(3)) were assessed using enclosures in Lake Shichahai (Beijing). Picophytoplankton biomass increased with increasing fish stocking density (r=0.64, p=0.09). Silver carp significantly depressed zooplankton biomass, and thus, zooplankton grazing was too low to control phytoplankton. Intracellular microcystin (MC) content in the enclosures was correlated only to Microcystis biomass in the present study. Microcystis spp. biomass and intracellular microcystins content were much higher in lake water than those of enclosures with and without stocking fish. Stocking of silver carp could be an appropriate in highly productive Lake Shichahai, which naturally lacks of large cladoceran zooplankton. A fish stocking density of 55 g/m(3) was most efficient at controlling Microcystis blooms and increasing water clarity. Mean extracellular MC concentration in the lake water was almost the same with that of the enclosures with fish. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; The responses of nutrients, water transparency, zooplankton, phytoplankton and microcystins to a gradient of silver carp biomass (0, 18, 55, 110 g/m(3)) were assessed using enclosures in Lake Shichahai (Beijing). Picophytoplankton biomass increased with increasing fish stocking density (r=0.64, p=0.09). Silver carp significantly depressed zooplankton biomass, and thus, zooplankton grazing was too low to control phytoplankton. Intracellular microcystin (MC) content in the enclosures was correlated only to Microcystis biomass in the present study. Microcystis spp. biomass and intracellular microcystins content were much higher in lake water than those of enclosures with and without stocking fish. Stocking of silver carp could be an appropriate in highly productive Lake Shichahai, which naturally lacks of large cladoceran zooplankton. A fish stocking density of 55 g/m(3) was most efficient at controlling Microcystis blooms and increasing water clarity. Mean extracellular MC concentration in the lake water was almost the same with that of the enclosures with fish. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Biomanipulation Silver Carp Plankton Algal Biomass Microcystins |
Department | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China; Beijing Hydraul Res Inst, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
Subject Area | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.03.018 |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS Subject | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS ID | WOS:000238457000022 |
WOS Keyword | PLANKTIVOROUS FISHES ; LR CONCENTRATION ; TROPHIC STATUS ; WATER-QUALITY ; FOOD-WEB ; COMMUNITY ; RESERVOIR ; GROWTH ; BIOMANIPULATION ; COMPARTMENTS |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8952 |
Collection | 期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Hydraul Res Inst, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhang, X,Xie, P,Hao, L,et al. Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing[J]. AQUACULTURE,2006,257(1-4):173-186. |
APA | Zhang, X.,Xie, P.,Hao, L.,Guo, N.,Gong, Y.,...&Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Donghu Expt Stn Lake Ecosyst, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.(2006).Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing.AQUACULTURE,257(1-4),173-186. |
MLA | Zhang, X,et al."Effects of the phytoplanktivorous silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrixon) on plankton and the hepatotoxic microcystins in an enclosure experiment in a eutrophic lake, Lake Shichahal in Beijing".AQUACULTURE 257.1-4(2006):173-186. |
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