Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
WOS标题词:
Science & Technology
; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]:
Fisheries
; Marine & Freshwater Biology
研究领域[WOS]:
Fisheries
; Marine & Freshwater Biology
摘要:
The unusual allotetraploid form with unequal contribution of chromosome sets was discovered from the gynogenetic offspring of Carassius auratus gibelio stimulated by red common carp sperm. In this study, genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 45S rDNA probe are used. The GISH results lead to the identification of species-specific chromosomes, which permits to demonstrate the origin and genome organization in the allotetraploid form. Moreover, chromosome localization of 45S rDNA and co-localizations of 45S rDNA and Cyprinus carpio genomic DNA further confirm that one extra 45S rDNA positive chromosome in the allotetraploid form originates from the paternal haploid genome of C carpio, and other 5 45S rDNA-containing chromosomes are from the maternal genome of Carassius auratus gibelio. And, the correlation between 45 rDNA and the nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) is confirmed by silver nitrate staining. The data provide direct experiment evidence that the allotetraploid actually contains three chromosome sets of Carassius auratus gibelio and one chromosome set of C carpio, and will be a useful genetic material for both basic research and breeding practice. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要:
The unusual allotetraploid form with unequal contribution of chromosome sets was discovered from the gynogenetic offspring of Carassius auratus gibelio stimulated by red common carp sperm. In this study, genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 45S rDNA probe are used. The GISH results lead to the identification of species-specific chromosomes, which permits to demonstrate the origin and genome organization in the allotetraploid form. Moreover, chromosome localization of 45S rDNA and co-localizations of 45S rDNA and Cyprinus carpio genomic DNA further confirm that one extra 45S rDNA positive chromosome in the allotetraploid form originates from the paternal haploid genome of C carpio, and other 5 45S rDNA-containing chromosomes are from the maternal genome of Carassius auratus gibelio. And, the correlation between 45 rDNA and the nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) is confirmed by silver nitrate staining. The data provide direct experiment evidence that the allotetraploid actually contains three chromosome sets of Carassius auratus gibelio and one chromosome set of C carpio, and will be a useful genetic material for both basic research and breeding practice. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词[WOS]:
IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION
; SILVER CRUCIAN CARP
; X COMMON CARP
; GYNOGENETIC FISH
; PROGENY
; HYBRIDS
; BLOCH
; CHROMOSOMES
; CLONES
; LOCALIZATION
1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation:
Zhu, Hua-Ping; Gui, Jian-Fang.Identification of genome organization in the unusual allotetraploid form of Carassius auratus gibelio,AQUACULTURE,2007,265(1-4):109-117
