Acoustic signals of Chinese alligators (Alligator sinensis): Social communication | |
Wang, Xianyan; Wang, Ding; Wu, Xiaobing; Wang, Renping; Wang, Chaolin; Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China | |
2007-05-01 | |
Source Publication | JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
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ISSN | 0001-4966 |
Volume | 121Issue:5Pages:2984-2989 |
Abstract | This paper reports the first systematic study of acoustic signals during social interactions of the Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis). Sound pressure level (SPL) measurements revealed that Chinese alligators have an elaborate acoustic communication system with both long-distance signal-bellowing-and short-distance signals that include tooting, bubble blowing, hissing, mooing, head slapping and whining. Bellows have high SPL and appear to play an important role in the alligator's long range intercommunion. Sounds characterized by low SPL are short-distance signals used when alligators are in close spatial proximity to one another. The signal spectrographic analysis showed that the acoustic signals of Chinese alligators have a very low dominant frequency, less than 500 Hz. These frequencies are consistent with adaptation to a habitat with high density vegetation. Low dominant frequency sound attenuates less and could therefore cover a larger spatial range by diffraction in a densely vegetated environment relative to a higher dominant frequency sound. (C) 2007 Acoustical Society of America.; This paper reports the first systematic study of acoustic signals during social interactions of the Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis). Sound pressure level (SPL) measurements revealed that Chinese alligators have an elaborate acoustic communication system with both long-distance signal-bellowing-and short-distance signals that include tooting, bubble blowing, hissing, mooing, head slapping and whining. Bellows have high SPL and appear to play an important role in the alligator's long range intercommunion. Sounds characterized by low SPL are short-distance signals used when alligators are in close spatial proximity to one another. The signal spectrographic analysis showed that the acoustic signals of Chinese alligators have a very low dominant frequency, less than 500 Hz. These frequencies are consistent with adaptation to a habitat with high density vegetation. Low dominant frequency sound attenuates less and could therefore cover a larger spatial range by diffraction in a densely vegetated environment relative to a higher dominant frequency sound. (C) 2007 Acoustical Society of America. |
Subtype | Article |
Keyword | Lifetime Mating Success Sexual Selection Crocodilians Vocalization Behavior Song |
Department | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China; Anhui Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Wuhu 241000, Peoples R China; Anhui Res Ctr Chinese Alligator Reprod, Xuancheng 242034, Peoples R China |
Subject Area | Acoustics |
DOI | 10.1121/1.2714910 |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Acoustics ; Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology |
WOS Subject | Acoustics ; Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology |
WOS ID | WOS:000246378200050 |
WOS Keyword | LIFETIME MATING SUCCESS ; SEXUAL SELECTION ; CROCODILIANS ; VOCALIZATION ; BEHAVIOR ; SONG |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8590 |
Collection | 期刊论文 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 3.Anhui Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Wuhu 241000, Peoples R China 4.Anhui Res Ctr Chinese Alligator Reprod, Xuancheng 242034, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xianyan,Wang, Ding,Wu, Xiaobing,et al. Acoustic signals of Chinese alligators (Alligator sinensis): Social communication[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,2007,121(5):2984-2989. |
APA | Wang, Xianyan,Wang, Ding,Wu, Xiaobing,Wang, Renping,Wang, Chaolin,&Wang, D, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.(2007).Acoustic signals of Chinese alligators (Alligator sinensis): Social communication.JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA,121(5),2984-2989. |
MLA | Wang, Xianyan,et al."Acoustic signals of Chinese alligators (Alligator sinensis): Social communication".JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA 121.5(2007):2984-2989. |
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